See bring down on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "brings down",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringing down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brought down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brought down",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bring<,,brought> down"
},
"expansion": "bring down (third-person singular simple present brings down, present participle bringing down, simple past and past participle brought down)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dad has brought down a stack of old vinyl records from the attic.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see bring, down."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-ja3TOQEL",
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring#English"
],
[
"down",
"down#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "41 1 3 2 4 10 5 15 2 0 0 18 1",
"word": "bring down the curtain"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 1 3 2 4 10 5 15 2 0 0 18 1",
"word": "bring down the house"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The rebel forces are trying to bring down the president and his government.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a ruler or government lose their position of power."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-nuJw~wZY",
"links": [
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make a ruler or government lose their position of power."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "depose"
},
{
"word": "dethrone"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The latest budget reforms are intended to bring down the level of inflation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 October 23, David Leonhardt, New York Times, retrieved 2012-10-24:",
"text": "The causes of income stagnation are varied and lack the political simplicity of calls to bring down the deficit or avert another Wall Street meltdown.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-~UEMaL3L",
"links": [
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To reduce."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lessen"
},
{
"word": "diminish"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To humble."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-V9awbG35",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To humble."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cut down to size"
},
{
"word": "depress"
},
{
"word": "put someone in their place"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He brought down a pheasant with his first shot of the day.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "For survival off-the-grid, one should have a gun that can bring down most animals without damaging their meat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make something, especially something flying, fall to the ground, usually by firing a weapon of some kind."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-6Bq5VM2~",
"links": [
[
"flying",
"flying"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"firing",
"fire"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make something, especially something flying, fall to the ground, usually by firing a weapon of some kind."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shoot down"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 December 28, Kevin Darlin, “West Brom 1 - 3 Blackburn”, in BBC:",
"text": "Kalinic later saw red for a rash tackle on Paul Scharner before Gabriel Tamas was dismissed for bringing down Diouf.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause an opponent to fall after a tackle."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-UX0AO95b",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"tackle",
"tackle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, transitive) To cause an opponent to fall after a tackle."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harsh one's mellow"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The news of his death brought her down.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1994, Green Day (lyrics and music), “Basket Case”:",
"text": "I went to a shrink, to analyze my dreams / He said it's lack of sex that's bringing me down",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May 31, Echosmith, Jeffery David, and Jesiah Dzwonek, “Cool Kids”, in Talking Dreams, performed by Echosmith:",
"text": "Nothing in this world could / Ever bring them down / Yeah, they're invincible / And she's just in the background",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make someone feel bad emotionally."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-sqyhENZc",
"links": [
[
"emotionally",
"emotionally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make someone feel bad emotionally."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "get down"
},
{
"word": "put out"
},
{
"word": "sadden"
},
{
"word": "upset"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961 November, “Talking of Trains: Derailment near Holmes Chapel”, in Trains Illustrated, page 652:",
"text": "From the evidence of witnesses and of the recorded passing times, including the time at which the circuit breakers were tripped when the wires were brought down, the train was travelling at a speed of not less than 70 m.p.h.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to fall down, e.g. in an accident."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-EmBWG7Yw",
"links": [
[
"fall down",
"fall down"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To take (someone) to prison."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-WMuva1l3",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To take (someone) to prison."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lag off"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 4 2 2 19 4 3 1 41 9 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 13 4 7 2 33 9 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"down\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 4 3 2 14 3 6 2 42 10 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 2 2 2 17 2 4 2 46 11 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She brought down a five-year bid.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To receive a prison sentence."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-5uxEVYC7",
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(African-American Vernacular, slang) To receive a prison sentence."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He brought down the club.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To incite excitement in a place or crowd."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-Y4guOIbQ",
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(African-American Vernacular, slang, transitive) To incite excitement in a place or crowd."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thrill"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To calm down (someone)."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-pW8s3FWF",
"links": [
[
"calm down",
"calm down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To calm down (someone)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cool down"
},
{
"word": "hose down"
},
{
"word": "pacify"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To stop the effects of intoxication in (someone)."
],
"id": "en-bring_down-en-verb-9uYtJCde",
"links": [
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stop the effects of intoxication in (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-bring down.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bring_down.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bring_down.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bring_down.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bring_down.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bring down"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"down\"",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brings down",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringing down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brought down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brought down",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bring<,,brought> down"
},
"expansion": "bring down (third-person singular simple present brings down, present participle bringing down, simple past and past participle brought down)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bring down the curtain"
},
{
"word": "bring down the house"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dad has brought down a stack of old vinyl records from the attic.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see bring, down."
],
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring#English"
],
[
"down",
"down#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The rebel forces are trying to bring down the president and his government.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a ruler or government lose their position of power."
],
"links": [
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make a ruler or government lose their position of power."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "depose"
},
{
"word": "dethrone"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The latest budget reforms are intended to bring down the level of inflation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 October 23, David Leonhardt, New York Times, retrieved 2012-10-24:",
"text": "The causes of income stagnation are varied and lack the political simplicity of calls to bring down the deficit or avert another Wall Street meltdown.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce."
],
"links": [
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To reduce."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lessen"
},
{
"word": "diminish"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To humble."
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To humble."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cut down to size"
},
{
"word": "depress"
},
{
"word": "put someone in their place"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He brought down a pheasant with his first shot of the day.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "For survival off-the-grid, one should have a gun that can bring down most animals without damaging their meat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make something, especially something flying, fall to the ground, usually by firing a weapon of some kind."
],
"links": [
[
"flying",
"flying"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"firing",
"fire"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make something, especially something flying, fall to the ground, usually by firing a weapon of some kind."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shoot down"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 December 28, Kevin Darlin, “West Brom 1 - 3 Blackburn”, in BBC:",
"text": "Kalinic later saw red for a rash tackle on Paul Scharner before Gabriel Tamas was dismissed for bringing down Diouf.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause an opponent to fall after a tackle."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"tackle",
"tackle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, transitive) To cause an opponent to fall after a tackle."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harsh one's mellow"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The news of his death brought her down.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1994, Green Day (lyrics and music), “Basket Case”:",
"text": "I went to a shrink, to analyze my dreams / He said it's lack of sex that's bringing me down",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May 31, Echosmith, Jeffery David, and Jesiah Dzwonek, “Cool Kids”, in Talking Dreams, performed by Echosmith:",
"text": "Nothing in this world could / Ever bring them down / Yeah, they're invincible / And she's just in the background",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make someone feel bad emotionally."
],
"links": [
[
"emotionally",
"emotionally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make someone feel bad emotionally."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "get down"
},
{
"word": "put out"
},
{
"word": "sadden"
},
{
"word": "upset"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961 November, “Talking of Trains: Derailment near Holmes Chapel”, in Trains Illustrated, page 652:",
"text": "From the evidence of witnesses and of the recorded passing times, including the time at which the circuit breakers were tripped when the wires were brought down, the train was travelling at a speed of not less than 70 m.p.h.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to fall down, e.g. in an accident."
],
"links": [
[
"fall down",
"fall down"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To take (someone) to prison."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To take (someone) to prison."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lag off"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She brought down a five-year bid.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To receive a prison sentence."
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(African-American Vernacular, slang) To receive a prison sentence."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He brought down the club.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To incite excitement in a place or crowd."
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(African-American Vernacular, slang, transitive) To incite excitement in a place or crowd."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thrill"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To calm down (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"calm down",
"calm down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To calm down (someone)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cool down"
},
{
"word": "hose down"
},
{
"word": "pacify"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To stop the effects of intoxication in (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stop the effects of intoxication in (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-bring down.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bring_down.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bring_down.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bring_down.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bring_down.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bring down"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bring down meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.